LEETCODEMedium
3Sum
Given an integer array nums, return all the triplets [nums[i], nums[j], nums[k]] such that i != j, i != k, and j != k, and nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k] == 0.
Notice that the solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [-1,0,1,2,-1,-4] Output: [[-1,-1,2],[-1,0,1]] Explanation: nums[0] + nums[1] + nums[2] = (-1) + 0 + 1 = 0. nums[1] + nums[2] + nums[4] = 0 + 1 + (-1) = 0. nums[0] + nums[3] + nums[4] = (-1) + 2 + (-1) = 0. The distinct triplets are [-1,0,1] and [-1,-1,2]. Notice that the order of the output and the order of the triplets does not matter.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [0,1,1] Output: [] Explanation: The only possible triplet does not sum up to 0.
Example 3:
Input: nums = [0,0,0] Output: [[0,0,0]] Explanation: The only possible triplet sums up to 0.
Constraints:
3 <= nums.length <= 3000-105 <= nums[i] <= 105
풀이 TypeScript
function threeSum(nums: number[]): number[][] {
const result: number[][] = [];
const n = nums.length;
nums.sort((a, b) => a - b);
for (let i = 0; i < n - 2; i++) {
if (nums[i] > 0) {
break;
}
if (i > 0 && nums[i] === nums[i - 1]) {
continue;
}
let left = i + 1;
let right = n - 1;
while (left < right) {
const sum = nums[i] + nums[left] + nums[right];
if (sum === 0) {
result.push([nums[i], nums[left], nums[right]]);
while (left < right && nums[left] === nums[left + 1]) {
left++;
}
while (left < right && nums[right] === nums[right - 1]) {
right--;
}
left++;
right--;
} else if (sum < 0) {
left++;
} else {
right--;
}
}
}
return result;
}복사됨